Category:DMT

From DMT-Nexus Wiki
Revision as of 17:38, 4 November 2011 by Endlessness (talk | contribs)
Jump to navigationJump to search

http://wiki.dmt-nexus.me/Category:Alkaloids

Brief overview - What is DMT?

NN-Dimethyltryptamine or DMT for short is an short acting psychedelic entheogen which allows a persons consciousness to voyage into the most incredible dimensions, visions, thoughts and experiences imaginable.

It is without doubt one of the most powerful yet mysterious psychedelics in existence but to classify DMT as merely a drug would be doing it a great injustice as DMT is more a trans dimensional key into places and vistas so profound and awe inspiring that it raises many new questions regarding the nature of reality and our place within it.

DMT exists naturally in every human being and also throughout the plant and animal kingdoms. It occurs naturally in many mammals, marine animals, trees, grasses, flowers and shoots.

DMT is closely related to serotonin, the naturally occurring neurotransmitter that psychedelics affect so widely. The pharmacology of DMT is similar to that of other well-known psychedelics. It affects receptor sites for serotonin in much the same way that LSD, psilocybin, and mescaline do. These serotonin receptors are widespread throughout the body and can be found in blood vessels, muscle, glands, and skin.

There are a number of ways to acquire this entheogen. The first and most difficult way is to have some substantial chemistry knowledge and experience and actually synthesize pure DMT in a laboratory. This a rather tricky and time consuming process and requires access to some rather obscure and hard to acquire chemicals.

The most common and easiest method to acquire DMT is to extract it from the various plant species that contain the compound. The various plants and extraction techniques can be found on this wiki at the extraction teks.

Chemical and physical properties

DMT = N,N-Dimethyltryptamine

Freebase DMT

  • Appearance: White/Transparent crystals
  • CAS Registry Number: 61-50-7
  • Composition: C12H16N2
  • Molecular Weight: 188.26884 g/mol
  • Melting point: 44-68°C (Conflicting reports in literature, as mentioned in TIHKAL)
  • Boiling point: Theoretically 360-380°C
  • XLogP: 2.0
  • XLogP3: 2.5 (PubChem)
  • pKa: 8.68 (Merck Index)
  • Colorimetric reagent results: Here
  • Stability/Degradation: Oxidation to DMT N-Oxide (yellow oil) in extended presence of oxygen (specialy in evaporation of dmt-containing solvents with heat and/or fan or generally in prolonged exposure to open air). N-oxide may be reverted back to the parent compound by reduction, as described in the N-Oxide to Freebase Wiki.
  • Solubility:

Very Soluble in Xylene, Toluene, Limonene, acetone, Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA), methanol, ethanol, Dichloromethane (DCM), chloroform, ether, Butanone (also known as methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)) and butanol.

Soluble in naphtha, hexane, heptane but almost insoluble in these solvents at freezing temperatures

Almost insoluble in water.

DMT N-Oxide

  • Appearance: Yellow oil
  • XLogP3: 2
  • Colorimetric reagent results: Here
  • Solubility:

Soluble in Xylene, Toluene, Limonene

Slightly soluble in basic water

Insoluble in naphtha

DMT Fumarate

  • Molecular Weight: 492.608 g/mol
  • Solubility:

Very soluble in water

Soluble in methanol (~10mg/ml)

Soluble in boiling IPA, Practically insoluble in room temp IPA (~1mg/ml), Insoluble in freeze-cold IPA.

Slightly soluble in ethanol (~5mg/ml)

Insoluble in cold acetone

Insoluble in FASI (Fumaric Acid Saturated IPA)

Insoluble in FASA (Fumaric Acid Saturated Acetone)


Effects

Depending on the dosage, the effects of DMT can range from a multitude of sensations, from bizarre, beautiful and even 'impossible' visions to literally jaw hanging awe as one is propelled into other dimensions of existence where human language and logic cannot even begin to describe or comprehend.

There have been a few attempts to define different levels and types of experience. Psychedelic Monographs and Essays[1] discusses different levels of a DMT experience.

The Hyperspace Lexicon project is an attempt to create a new vocabulary to try to describe the DMT realm

Pharmacology, toxicity and general safety

For info on DMT safety, please reffer to Health and Safety section

Plants containing DMT

The following is a list of plants known to contain tryptamines.

Acacia

 Acacia acuminata
Up to 1.8% alkaloids, mainly consisting of dimethyltryptamine in bark (Jeremy EGA conference, Australia 2009, used successfully in S.Australia since c.2008); up to 1.2% DMT phyllode (leaf) (DMT-Nexus); tryptamine in leaf (White et al 1951)



Acacia alpina
Active principles (mainly DMT) in leaf (M.Bock)



Acacia angustifolia
Psychoactive Tryptamines (Rätsch 2004)



Acacia angustissima
β-methyl-phenethylamine (Glasby 1991)NMT and DMT in leaf, 1.2-2.8 ppm (McSweeney et al. 2005)



Acacia auriculiformis
5-MeO-DMT in stem bark (Lycaeum)



Acacia baileyana
  • 0.02% tryptamine and β-carbolines, in the leaf, Tetrahydroharman (Ott)



Acacia berlandieri
  • Amphetamine, Methamphetamine, N,N-Dimethylamphetamine, 4-Methoxyamphetamine, 4-Hydroxyamphetamine (Shulgin 2001)
  • DMT and others (Phytochem. 199



Acacia catechu
  • DMT and other tryptamines in leaf, bark (Trout's Notes)



Acacia caven
  • Psychoactive



[[|center|100x100px]] Acacia colei
DMT (Dr. Karl and abc.net.au 2005) 1%+ in bark (different net reports)

</onlyinclude>


General Plant Info

Acacia colei is a perennial bush or tree native to Australia and southern Asia. A common name for it is Cole's Wattle. It grows to a height of up to 9 m. Acacia colei blooms from June through July and the flowers are bright yellow.[2]


Consists of 2 variants:

Acacia colei var. colei

Acacia colei var. ileocarpa

Geographic distribution

Identification

Phyllodes are 10-19 cm long and 20-55 mm wide, usually with three prominent longitudinal nerves. A dense covering of short hairs on the phyllodes gives the plant a characteristic silvery-blue appearance.

Alkaloid content

Claimed to contain 1.8% or more DMT in bark [3] [4], 0.2-0.6% in leaf. Needs further research.

Other uses

Its uses include environmental management, forage and wood. The seeds are good-tasting[5] and are potentially useful as food for humans. The results of tests in Nigeria for the feasibility of raising the tree as a drought-resistant food crop came out very positively.[6]

Extraction

Cultivation

Suppliers

Links

References

  1. ↑ Psychedelic Monographs and Essays [1]
  2. ↑ Australian Biological Resources Study
  3. ↑ Dr. Karl Kruszelnicki ABC Radio
  4. ↑ Seldom/nen888 DMT Nexus
  5. ↑ ECHO Education Concerns for Hunger Organization
  6. ↑ World Wide Wattle


Acacia complanata
  • 0.3% alkaloids in leaf and stem, N-methyl-tetrahydroharman with traces of tetrahydroharman (Johns et al. 1966)



Acacia constricta
  • β-methyl-phenethylamine[12]



Acacia confusa
  • N-methyltryptamine, N,N-dimethyltryptamine, and N,N-dimethyltryptamine-N-oxide (Buchanan MS, Carroll AR, Pass D, Quinn RJ. NMR spectral assignments of a new chlorotryptamine alkaloid and its analogues from Acacia confusa, Magn Reson Chem. 2007 Apr; 45(4):359-61, online text)



Acacia cornigera
  • Presence of DMT in bark indicated but details lacking, needs confirmation (Ratsch 1998 ref. Trout's Notes)



Acacia cultriformis
  • Tryptamine in the leaf and stem (Trout's Notes)



Acacia farnesiana
  • Tryptamines and phenethylamines (Lyceaum)
  • N-Methyl-Beta-Phenethylamine (Duke 1992)



Acacia filiciana
  • Psychoactive



Acacia floribunda
  • 0.3-0.8% DMT, NMT, tryptamine, harman (S. Voogenbreinder; numerous net reports and bioassays)
  • DMT 0.3% (Corroboree Forum, Shaman Australis)


Acacia georginae
  • Psychoactive,[8] plus deadly toxins


Acacia greggii
  • N-methyl-β-phenethylamine,[12] phenethylamine[36]


Acacia harpophylla
  • Phenethylamine, hordenine at a ratio of 2:3 in dried leaves, 0.6% total[6]


Acacia holoserica
  • Hordenine, 1.2% in bark[6]


Acacia horrida
  • Psychoactive


Acacia implexa
  • Psychoactive


Acacia karroo
  • Psychoactive


Acacia kempeana
  • Psychoactive


Acacia kettlewelliae
  • 1.5[6]–1.88%[38] alkaloids, 92% consisting of phenylethylamine.[6] 0.9% N-methyl-2-phenylethylamine found a different time


Acacia laeta
  • DMT in the leaf (Trout's Notes)


Acacia lingulata
  • Psychoactive


Acacia longifolia
  • 0.2% tryptamine in bark, leaves, some in flowers, phenylethylamine in flowers (Hegnauer 1994)
  • DMT in plant (Lyceaum)


Acacia macradenia
  • Tryptamine


Acacia maidenii
  • Bark of A. maidenii contains 0.6% of N-methyltryptamine and DMT in the proportions approx. 2:3 (Fitzgerald & Sioumis 1965)


Acacia mangium
  • Psychoactive


Acacia melanoxylon
  • DMT in the bark and leaf, less than 0.02% total alkaloids (Hegnauer 1994)


Acacia mellifera
  • DMT in the leaf (Trout's Notes)


Acacia nilotica
  • DMT in the leaf (Trout's Notes)


{{botanics_info|image:NoImage.png|Acacia obtusifolia|

  • 0.4 to 0.5 % DMT/NMT in the dried bark (Csiro 1990)
  • 0.15-0.6% DMT,NMT(2:1)plus trace betacarboline in bark, 0.06-0.2% leaves (Southern Cross University comissioned test 2001)
  • 5-MeoDMT & bufotenine in some loctations (E., Entheogen Review 1995-6; Trout's Notes 2005-10) Is not fast growing in the wild and is under threat of serious overharvesting. Is NOT considered a weed as previously stated here, and will become rarer if wild seed populations exploited further.(Nen, original bioassay subject)
 Acacia oerfota
  • Less than 0.1% DMT in leaf (Ott)


Acacia penninervis
  • Psychoactive


Acacia phlebophylla
  • 0.3% DMT in leaf, NMT (Trout's Notes)


Acacia platensis
  • Psychoactive


Acacia podalyriaefolia
  • Tryptamine in the leaf (Trout's Notes)
  • 0.5% to 2% DMT in fresh bark, phenethylamine trace amounts (Hegnauer 1994)


Acacia polyacantha
  • DMT in leaf (Trout's Notes)


Acacia pycantha
  • Psychoactive,[8] but less than 0.02% total alkaloids


Acacia retinodes
  • DMT and MMT (www.factorey.ch/Eins.htm)
  • Less than 0.02% total alkaloids found (Hegnauer 1994)


Acacia roemeriana
  • β-methyl-phenethylamine


Acacia rigidula
  • DMT, NMT, tryptamine, amphetamines, mescaline, nicotine and others (Phytochem. 199


Acacia salicina
  • Psychoactive[8][9] Ash used in Pituri.


Acacia sassa
  • Psychoactive


Acacia schaffneri
  • β-methyl-phenethylamine, Phenethylamine[36] Amphetamines and mescaline also found


Acacia schottii
  • β-methyl-phenethylamine


Acacia senegal
  • DMT, in the leaf


Acacia simplex
  • DMT and NMT, in the leaf, stem and trunk bark, 0.81% DMT in bark, MMT


Acacia taxensis
  • β-methyl-phenethylamine


Acacia tenuifolia
  • Psychoactive


Acacia tortilis
  • DMT, NMT, and other tryptamines


Acacia sieberiana
  • DMT in the leaf (Trout's Notes)


Acacia verek
  • Psychoactive (Rätsch 2004)


Acacia vestita
  • Tryptamine, in the leaf and stem (Trout's Notes)
  • Less than 0.02% total alkaloids (Hegnauer 1994)


Anadenanthera

 Anadenanthera colubrina
  • Seed pods contain dimethyltryptamine and the seeds bufotenin, bufotenin oxide, and oxide of dimethyltryptamine (GRANIER-DOYEUX 1965)
  • Leaves, Bark, and Seeds contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT and related compounds (Schultes 1977)


Anadenanthera macrocarpa
  • Seed pods contain dimethyltryptamine and the seeds bufotenin, bufotenin oxide, and oxide of dimethyltryptamine (GRANIER-DOYEUX 1965)


Anadenanthera peregrina
Tryptamines known to be present in A. peregrina [1] Bufotenine (seeds)Bufotenine N-oxide (seeds)N,N-Dimethyltryptamine N-oxide (seeds)N,N-Dimethyltryptamine (bark)(pods)(seeds)5-Methoxy-N-methyltryptamine (bark)O-Methylbufotenine (bark) (seeds)N-Methyltryptamine (bark)


Common Reed

 Arundo donax
Entire Plant contains 5-MeO-DMT (Shulgin, TIHKAL)Flowers contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, and 5-MeO-NMT (Shulgin, TIHKAL)Roots contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, 5-MeO-NMT, Bufotenine, bufotenidine, dehydrobufotenidine (Shulgin, TIHKAL)


Desmanthus illinoensis
Root contains DMT - 0.200% (Ott)Root Bark contains DMT - 0.340% (Ott)


Phalaris arundinacea (Reed Canary Grass)
Leaves contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, and related compounds (Smith 1977) 0.0004-0.121% Total Alkaloids (Dried) Lycaeum (DMT, Life and the Universe)


Phalaris tuberosa
Leaves and seedlings contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, and related compounds (Smith 1977)DMT - 0.100% (erowid)5-MeO-DMT - 0.022% (erowid)5-OH-DMT - 0.005% (erowid)


Phragmites australis (Common Reed)
DMT in roots (Ott)


Delosperma

 Delosperma acuminatum
DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma cooperi
DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma ecklonis
DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma esterhuyseniae
DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma hallii
5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma harazianum
DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma hirtum
DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma lydenbergense
DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma nubigenum
5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma pageanum
DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma pergamentaceum
Traces of DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma tradescantioides
DMT (Trout's Notes)


Desmodium

 Desmodium caudatum
  • Roots: 0.087% DMT, Bufotenine-N-oxide 0.03% (Trout's Notes)


Desmodium gangeticum
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT, whole plant, roots, stems, leaves (Ott)


Desmodium gyrans
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT, leaves, roots (Ott)


Desmodium pulchellum
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT, whole plant, roots, stems, leaves, flowers (Ott)


Desmodium racemosum
  • 5-MEO-DMT (Ott)


Desmodium triflorum
  • DMT-N-oxide, roots (Ott)


Lespedeza bicolor
var. japonica
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in leaves and root bark (Ott)


Petalostylis

 Petalostylis cassioides
0.4-0.5% tryptamine, DMT, etc. in leaves and stems (Johns et al 1966)


Mimosa

 Mimosa ophthalmocentra (Red Jurema )

1,6% DMT in the inner rootbark [2]


Mimosa scabrella
  • DMT in bark (Ott)


Mimosa verrucosa
  • DMT (Schultes 1969)


Mucuna pruriens
  • Leaves, seeds, stems and roots contain L-Dopa, Serotonin, 5-HTP, and Nicotine, as well as N,N-DMT, Bufotenine, and 5-MeO-DMT (Erowid)


Petalostylis labicheoides
var. casseoides
  • DMT in leaves and stems (Ott)


Diplopterys cabrerana (Chaliponga )
  • 1.3% DMT (Shulgin, TIHKAL)
  • Contains DMT (Ott)
  • Contains 5-MEO-DMT (Web Gossip)


Horsfieldia superba
  • 5-MeO-DMT and beta-carbolines (Jossang et al. 1991)


Iryanthera ulei
  • 5-MEO-DMT in bark (Ott)


Osteophloem platyspermum
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark (Ott)


Virola

 Virola calophylla
  • Leaves 0.149% DMT (Ott)


Virola carinata
  • DMT in leaves (Ott)


Virola divergens
  • DMT in leaves (Ott)


Virola elongata
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark and leaves (Ott)


Virola melinonii
  • DMT in bark (Ott)


Virola multinervia
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark and leaves (Ott)


Virola pavonis
  • DMT in leaves (Ott)


Virola peruviana
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark (Ott)


Virola rufuta
  • Alkaloids in bark and root, 95% of which is 5-MeO-DMT (Shulgin, TIHKAL)


Virola sebifera
  • DMT in bark (Ott)


Virola theiodora
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark, roots, leaves and flowers (Ott)


Virola venosa
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in roots and leaves (Ott)


Psychotria carthaginensis
  • 0.2% average DMT in dried leaves (Ott)


Psychotria viridis (Chacruna )
  • Leaves contain DMT - 0.10% to 0.66% (McKenna)



Extraction Teks

A/B

STB

STB-A/B hybrid

Dry tek

Dosages and consumption methods

History of usage

Scientific publications

Links of interest

  1. ↑ Southon et al. 1994. Phytochemical Dictionary of the Leguminosae. CRC Press. p. 71.
  2. ↑ L. M. Batista; R. N. Almeida; E. V. L. da-Cunha; M. S. da-Silva; J. M. Barbosa-Filho. Isolation and Identification of Putative Hallucinogenic Constituents from the Roots of Mimosa ophthalmocentra. In: Pharmaceutical Biology, Volume 37, Issue 1 January 1999

Subcategories

This category has only the following subcategory.

D

Retrieved from "https://wiki.blig-blug.com/w/index.php?title=Category:DMT&oldid=4764"