Category:DMT Containing Plants

From DMT-Nexus Wiki
(Redirected from DMT Containing Plants)
Jump to navigationJump to search
Note: This page is to remain in accordance with the Botanical Transclusion Project, in which only a partial transclusion of each plant's individual page is to be included her in the form of an info box. The proper procedure to create a page for each plant is to transfer its info box from this page to its own page in the following manner:
Format for Initial Page Creation

{{Botanical Transclusion Header}}
<onlyinclude>
{{botanics_info|Plant Image|Plant Name| * Alkaloid Content w/ Reference |Optional Nickname }}
</onlyinclude>
{{Wikipedia}}
== Reference ==
{{Page Footer}}

The Wikipedia transclusion may be replaced if personal authorship is desirable.

Note: This page is a work in progress -- its content throughout is not yet complete.

WIKI -> Botanicals (link).

DMT Containing plants

The following is a list of plants known to contain tryptamines.

Acacia

 Acacia acuminata
Up to 1.8% alkaloids, mainly consisting of dimethyltryptamine in bark (Jeremy EGA conference, Australia 2009, used successfully in S.Australia since c.2008); up to 1.2% DMT phyllode (leaf) (DMT-Nexus); tryptamine in leaf (White et al 1951)



Acacia alpina
Active principles (mainly DMT) in leaf (M.Bock)



Acacia angustifolia
Psychoactive Tryptamines (Rätsch 2004)



Acacia angustissima
β-methyl-phenethylamine (Glasby 1991)NMT and DMT in leaf, 1.2-2.8 ppm (McSweeney et al. 2005)



Acacia auriculiformis
5-MeO-DMT in stem bark (Lycaeum)



Acacia baileyana
  • 0.02% tryptamine and β-carbolines, in the leaf, Tetrahydroharman (Ott)



Acacia berlandieri
  • Amphetamine, Methamphetamine, N,N-Dimethylamphetamine, 4-Methoxyamphetamine, 4-Hydroxyamphetamine (Shulgin 2001)
  • DMT and others (Phytochem. 199



Acacia catechu
  • DMT and other tryptamines in leaf, bark (Trout's Notes)



Acacia caven
  • Psychoactive



[[|center|100x100px]] Acacia colei
DMT (Dr. Karl and abc.net.au 2005) 1%+ in bark (different net reports)

</onlyinclude>


General Plant Info

Acacia colei is a perennial bush or tree native to Australia and southern Asia. A common name for it is Cole's Wattle. It grows to a height of up to 9 m. Acacia colei blooms from June through July and the flowers are bright yellow.[1]


Consists of 2 variants:

Acacia colei var. colei

Acacia colei var. ileocarpa

Geographic distribution

Identification

Phyllodes are 10-19 cm long and 20-55 mm wide, usually with three prominent longitudinal nerves. A dense covering of short hairs on the phyllodes gives the plant a characteristic silvery-blue appearance.

Alkaloid content

Claimed to contain 1.8% or more DMT in bark [2] [3], 0.2-0.6% in leaf. Needs further research.

Other uses

Its uses include environmental management, forage and wood. The seeds are good-tasting[4] and are potentially useful as food for humans. The results of tests in Nigeria for the feasibility of raising the tree as a drought-resistant food crop came out very positively.[5]

Extraction

Cultivation

Suppliers

Links

References

  1. ↑ Australian Biological Resources Study
  2. ↑ Dr. Karl Kruszelnicki ABC Radio
  3. ↑ Seldom/nen888 DMT Nexus
  4. ↑ ECHO Education Concerns for Hunger Organization
  5. ↑ World Wide Wattle


Acacia complanata
  • 0.3% alkaloids in leaf and stem, N-methyl-tetrahydroharman with traces of tetrahydroharman (Johns et al. 1966)



Acacia constricta
  • β-methyl-phenethylamine[12]



Acacia confusa
  • N-methyltryptamine, N,N-dimethyltryptamine, and N,N-dimethyltryptamine-N-oxide (Buchanan MS, Carroll AR, Pass D, Quinn RJ. NMR spectral assignments of a new chlorotryptamine alkaloid and its analogues from Acacia confusa, Magn Reson Chem. 2007 Apr; 45(4):359-61, online text)



Acacia cornigera
  • Presence of DMT in bark indicated but details lacking, needs confirmation (Ratsch 1998 ref. Trout's Notes)



Acacia cultriformis
  • Tryptamine in the leaf and stem (Trout's Notes)



Acacia farnesiana
  • Tryptamines and phenethylamines (Lyceaum)
  • N-Methyl-Beta-Phenethylamine (Duke 1992)



Acacia filiciana
  • Psychoactive



Acacia floribunda
  • 0.3-0.8% DMT, NMT, tryptamine, harman (S. Voogenbreinder; numerous net reports and bioassays)
  • DMT 0.3% (Corroboree Forum, Shaman Australis)


Acacia georginae
  • Psychoactive,[8] plus deadly toxins


Acacia greggii
  • N-methyl-β-phenethylamine,[12] phenethylamine[36]


Acacia harpophylla
  • Phenethylamine, hordenine at a ratio of 2:3 in dried leaves, 0.6% total[6]


Acacia holoserica
  • Hordenine, 1.2% in bark[6]


Acacia horrida
  • Psychoactive


Acacia implexa
  • Psychoactive


Acacia karroo
  • Psychoactive


Acacia kempeana
  • Psychoactive


Acacia kettlewelliae
  • 1.5[6]–1.88%[38] alkaloids, 92% consisting of phenylethylamine.[6] 0.9% N-methyl-2-phenylethylamine found a different time


Acacia laeta
  • DMT in the leaf (Trout's Notes)


Acacia lingulata
  • Psychoactive


Acacia longifolia
  • 0.2% tryptamine in bark, leaves, some in flowers, phenylethylamine in flowers (Hegnauer 1994)
  • DMT in plant (Lyceaum)


Acacia macradenia
  • Tryptamine


Acacia maidenii
  • Bark of A. maidenii contains 0.6% of N-methyltryptamine and DMT in the proportions approx. 2:3 (Fitzgerald & Sioumis 1965)


Acacia mangium
  • Psychoactive


Acacia melanoxylon
  • DMT in the bark and leaf, less than 0.02% total alkaloids (Hegnauer 1994)


Acacia mellifera
  • DMT in the leaf (Trout's Notes)


Acacia nilotica
  • DMT in the leaf (Trout's Notes)


{{botanics_info|image:NoImage.png|Acacia obtusifolia|

  • 0.4 to 0.5 % DMT/NMT in the dried bark (Csiro 1990)
  • 0.15-0.6% DMT,NMT(2:1)plus trace betacarboline in bark, 0.06-0.2% leaves (Southern Cross University comissioned test 2001)
  • 5-MeoDMT & bufotenine in some loctations (E., Entheogen Review 1995-6; Trout's Notes 2005-10) Is not fast growing in the wild and is under threat of serious overharvesting. Is NOT considered a weed as previously stated here, and will become rarer if wild seed populations exploited further.(Nen, original bioassay subject)
 Acacia oerfota
  • Less than 0.1% DMT in leaf (Ott)


Acacia penninervis
  • Psychoactive


Acacia phlebophylla
  • 0.3% DMT in leaf, NMT (Trout's Notes)


Acacia platensis
  • Psychoactive


Acacia podalyriaefolia
  • Tryptamine in the leaf (Trout's Notes)
  • 0.5% to 2% DMT in fresh bark, phenethylamine trace amounts (Hegnauer 1994)


Acacia polyacantha
  • DMT in leaf (Trout's Notes)


Acacia pycantha
  • Psychoactive,[8] but less than 0.02% total alkaloids


Acacia retinodes
  • DMT and MMT (www.factorey.ch/Eins.htm)
  • Less than 0.02% total alkaloids found (Hegnauer 1994)


Acacia roemeriana
  • β-methyl-phenethylamine


Acacia rigidula
  • DMT, NMT, tryptamine, amphetamines, mescaline, nicotine and others (Phytochem. 199


Acacia salicina
  • Psychoactive[8][9] Ash used in Pituri.


Acacia sassa
  • Psychoactive


Acacia schaffneri
  • β-methyl-phenethylamine, Phenethylamine[36] Amphetamines and mescaline also found


Acacia schottii
  • β-methyl-phenethylamine


Acacia senegal
  • DMT, in the leaf


Acacia simplex
  • DMT and NMT, in the leaf, stem and trunk bark, 0.81% DMT in bark, MMT


Acacia taxensis
  • β-methyl-phenethylamine


Acacia tenuifolia
  • Psychoactive


Acacia tortilis
  • DMT, NMT, and other tryptamines


Acacia sieberiana
  • DMT in the leaf (Trout's Notes)


Acacia verek
  • Psychoactive (Rätsch 2004)


Acacia vestita
  • Tryptamine, in the leaf and stem (Trout's Notes)
  • Less than 0.02% total alkaloids (Hegnauer 1994)


Anadenanthera

 Anadenanthera colubrina
  • Seed pods contain dimethyltryptamine and the seeds bufotenin, bufotenin oxide, and oxide of dimethyltryptamine (GRANIER-DOYEUX 1965)
  • Leaves, Bark, and Seeds contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT and related compounds (Schultes 1977)


Anadenanthera macrocarpa
  • Seed pods contain dimethyltryptamine and the seeds bufotenin, bufotenin oxide, and oxide of dimethyltryptamine (GRANIER-DOYEUX 1965)


Anadenanthera peregrina
Tryptamines known to be present in A. peregrina [1] Bufotenine (seeds)Bufotenine N-oxide (seeds)N,N-Dimethyltryptamine N-oxide (seeds)N,N-Dimethyltryptamine (bark)(pods)(seeds)5-Methoxy-N-methyltryptamine (bark)O-Methylbufotenine (bark) (seeds)N-Methyltryptamine (bark)


Common Reed

 Arundo donax
Entire Plant contains 5-MeO-DMT (Shulgin, TIHKAL)Flowers contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, and 5-MeO-NMT (Shulgin, TIHKAL)Roots contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, 5-MeO-NMT, Bufotenine, bufotenidine, dehydrobufotenidine (Shulgin, TIHKAL)


Desmanthus illinoensis
Root contains DMT - 0.200% (Ott)Root Bark contains DMT - 0.340% (Ott)


Phalaris arundinacea (Reed Canary Grass)
Leaves contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, and related compounds (Smith 1977) 0.0004-0.121% Total Alkaloids (Dried) Lycaeum (DMT, Life and the Universe)


Phalaris tuberosa
Leaves and seedlings contain DMT, 5-MeO-DMT, and related compounds (Smith 1977)DMT - 0.100% (erowid)5-MeO-DMT - 0.022% (erowid)5-OH-DMT - 0.005% (erowid)


Phragmites australis (Common Reed)
DMT in roots (Ott)


Delosperma

 Delosperma acuminatum
DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma cooperi
DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma ecklonis
DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma esterhuyseniae
DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma hallii
5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma harazianum
DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma hirtum
DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma lydenbergense
DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma nubigenum
5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma pageanum
DMT, 5-MEO-DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma pergamentaceum
Traces of DMT (Trout's Notes)


Delosperma tradescantioides
DMT (Trout's Notes)


Desmodium

 Desmodium caudatum
  • Roots: 0.087% DMT, Bufotenine-N-oxide 0.03% (Trout's Notes)


Desmodium gangeticum
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT, whole plant, roots, stems, leaves (Ott)


Desmodium gyrans
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT, leaves, roots (Ott)


Desmodium pulchellum
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT, whole plant, roots, stems, leaves, flowers (Ott)


Desmodium racemosum
  • 5-MEO-DMT (Ott)


Desmodium triflorum
  • DMT-N-oxide, roots (Ott)


Lespedeza bicolor
var. japonica
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in leaves and root bark (Ott)


Petalostylis

 Petalostylis cassioides
0.4-0.5% tryptamine, DMT, etc. in leaves and stems (Johns et al 1966)


Mimosa

Mimosa hostilis
Mimosa hostilis seed pod
Mimosa hostilis flower



General Plant Info

Mimosa hostilis is the former scientific name for Mimosa tenuiflora, and the two names are synonymous [2][3]. The older name is still widely know due to its presence in the literature and as distributers of botanical products still use the older term. M. tenuiflora is an entheogen known as Jurema, Jurema Preta, Black Jurema, and Vinho de Jurema. Dried Mexican Mimosa Hostilis root bark has been recently shown to have a DMT content of about 1%. The stem bark has about 0.03% DMT.

To date no β-carbolines such as harmala alkaloids have been detected in Mimosa tenuiflora decoctions, however the isolation of a new compound called "Yuremamine" from Mimosa tenuiflora as reported in 2005 represents a new class of phyto-indoles [4]. This may explain the reported oral activity of DMT in Jurema without the addition of an MAOI. Imported MHRB typically requires the addition of an MAOI in the preparation of ayahuasca.


Identification

Alkaloid content

  • Root Bark contains DMT - 0.31% to 0.57% (Schultes 1977)
  • Inner root bark contains up to 2% active alkaloids (Extractions from DMT-Nexus and others)
  • 3% of the total alkaloids (or 0.04% of rootbark) is NMT and 2-Methyl-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-Beta-Carboline (Analysis of jungle spice, Analysis of red/yellow/white spices

Extraction teks

For extracting DMT , any of the extraction teks described here will work.

Yuremamine is sensitive to heat and pH changes so only cold water (or alcoholic) soak will retrieve it.

Cultivation

Growing: Mimosas aren´t cold proof. For outdoor growing they deserve a sunny place with leachy middle nutrient soil. Throughout the vegetation are copiously watered, in winter the watering is tied down on to the minimum. They are breeding with the seeds, but can be breeded with the cutting also.

Refinery for the Purpose of Extraction

Mimosa Hostilis Root Bark can be acquired in different stages of preparation. Usually it is sold as whole, shredded or pre-powdered root-bark, but one may have access to the whole root—usually when harvested directly.

  • The whole root must cleaned and stripped of its inner root-bark while discarding the rest of the root.
  • The whole root-bark must generally be torn by hand, cut, or smashed with a blunt object prior to shredding.
  • The shredded should be further broken down as much as possible by peeling/cutting/blending to increase surface area for alkaloids to be extracted.
  • The pre-powdered can always be used "as-is".

Below details how to break it from whole root

The Root

Note: Only the Inner Root Bark is necessary for extraction, the core and outer parts are to be discarded!


Root preparation

Pictured below is its original after being harvested from the plant. Notice the middle core is quite distinct from the root-bark, the outer bark is much more brown:


Cleaning the root

Cleaning The Root

The first step in refinery is to brush the outside to remove the dirt. Then the outer bark must be lightly scraped with a good knife. It is preferable to remove at least some of the outermost layer to uncover the more blackish and purplish layer underneath:


Peeling the Inner Root Bark

Peeling the Inner Root Bark

Once the outermost part has been removed, peel off the Inner Root Bark to separate it from the core. This can easily be accomplished immediately by hand, though the use of a knife may be helpful.

Here's the inner core which is to be discarded:


Result of root preparation

Result of root preparation

The peeled inner root-bark now needs to dry. This may be accomplished by simply leaving it in the sun. Here's how it should look:


Breaking the rootbark up

Breaking the rootbark up

The pieces/strips of inner root-bark require further refinery to expose a larger surface area and increase the availability of the alkaloids for extraction. If storage is desired, then the whole pieces are preferable, as the alkaloids are less exposed and thus better protected.

First strip the pieces further into thinner layers with the hands, then cut it up with good scissors into smaller squares, then break it down in small amounts and short/medium bursts with a blender or coffee grinder (to prevent breaking of blender/grinder)


References

  1. ↑ Southon et al. 1994. Phytochemical Dictionary of the Leguminosae. CRC Press. p. 71.
  2. ↑ USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL: http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?24430
  3. ↑ Lewis, G.P. (1987) Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew 369 pp Legumes of Bahia.
  4. ↑ Vepsäläinen, Jouko J.; Auriola, Seppo; Tukiainen, Mikko; Ropponen, Nina & Callaway, J.C. (2005). "Isolation and characterization of yuremamine, a new phytoindole". Planta Medica, 71: 1053-1057. URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16320208

Links


 Mimosa ophthalmocentra (Red Jurema )

1,6% DMT in the inner rootbark [1]


Mimosa scabrella
  • DMT in bark (Ott)


Mimosa verrucosa
  • DMT (Schultes 1969)


Mucuna pruriens
  • Leaves, seeds, stems and roots contain L-Dopa, Serotonin, 5-HTP, and Nicotine, as well as N,N-DMT, Bufotenine, and 5-MeO-DMT (Erowid)


Petalostylis labicheoides
var. casseoides
  • DMT in leaves and stems (Ott)


Diplopterys cabrerana (Chaliponga )
  • 1.3% DMT (Shulgin, TIHKAL)
  • Contains DMT (Ott)
  • Contains 5-MEO-DMT (Web Gossip)


Horsfieldia superba
  • 5-MeO-DMT and beta-carbolines (Jossang et al. 1991)


Iryanthera ulei
  • 5-MEO-DMT in bark (Ott)


Osteophloem platyspermum
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark (Ott)


Virola

 Virola calophylla
  • Leaves 0.149% DMT (Ott)


Virola carinata
  • DMT in leaves (Ott)


Virola divergens
  • DMT in leaves (Ott)


Virola elongata
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark and leaves (Ott)


Virola melinonii
  • DMT in bark (Ott)


Virola multinervia
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark and leaves (Ott)


Virola pavonis
  • DMT in leaves (Ott)


Virola peruviana
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark (Ott)


Virola rufuta
  • Alkaloids in bark and root, 95% of which is 5-MeO-DMT (Shulgin, TIHKAL)


Virola sebifera
  • DMT in bark (Ott)


Virola theiodora
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in bark, roots, leaves and flowers (Ott)


Virola venosa
  • DMT, 5-MEO-DMT in roots and leaves (Ott)


Psychotria carthaginensis
  • 0.2% average DMT in dried leaves (Ott)


Psychotria viridis (Chacruna )
  • Leaves contain DMT - 0.10% to 0.66% (McKenna)


Sources

  1. ↑ L. M. Batista; R. N. Almeida; E. V. L. da-Cunha; M. S. da-Silva; J. M. Barbosa-Filho. Isolation and Identification of Putative Hallucinogenic Constituents from the Roots of Mimosa ophthalmocentra. In: Pharmaceutical Biology, Volume 37, Issue 1 January 1999




Retrieved from "https://wiki.blig-blug.com/w/index.php?title=Category:DMT_Containing_Plants&oldid=9350"